Turabizi ko imyenda yera ishaje nibikoresho byacapwe, ibinyamisogwe byumye, hamwe nintete muri rusange bitanga urumuri rwumuhondo, bigatuma abantu bumva 'umuhondo'.Niba umubare ukwiye wa fluorescent umweru wongeyeho muriki gihe, ibiflorescent yeraizasohora itara ry'ubururu cyangwa ibara ry'ubururu nyuma yo gukuramo imirasire itagaragara ya ultraviolet, ikora ibara ryuzuzanya hamwe n’urumuri rwumuhondo rutwarwa nicyo kintu ubwacyo, bityo bikuraho ibintu byambere "umuhondo" no gukora imyenda nibikoresho byacapwe byasaga naho bishaje Ibinyamisogwe byumye hamwe nintete. kugaragara nkumweru nkibishya (icyitonderwa: kongeramo florescent yamurika kuri krahisi yuzuye kandi ibinyampeke ntibyemewe!).Iri ni ihame ryera ryibintu byera bya fluorescent.Muri make, agent ya fluorescentCBS-Xikoresha amabara ya optique kugirango yera, yaka, cyangwa yaka ibintu byera cyangwa byoroheje.Ntabwo ikora imiti iyo ari yo yose ikoresheje ikintu, ariko yishingikiriza gusa kubikorwa bya optique kugirango yongere umweru wikintu.Kubwibyo, umweru wa fluorescent CBS-X uzwi kandi nka "optique yera" cyangwa "irangi ryera".
Kubaho kwa fluorescence byanze bikunze bisobanura kongeramo umweru wa fluorescent CBS-X?
Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, fluorescence phenomenon nikintu gifatika gishobora guturuka kubintu bisanzwe biboneka muri fluorescent, nka fluorescein mumasazi yumuriro;Hashobora kandi kuba ibintu bitandukanye bya fluorescente biva mubihimbano, nka wino ya fluorescent, ibifuniko bya fluorescent, amakaramu ya fluorescent, plastike ya fluorescent, nibindi bikoresho bikekwa ko ari ibikoresho bya fluorescente, hamwe nibikoresho byera bya fluorescent.Fluorescent yera ni ubwoko bwihariye bwibintu bya fluorescent bifite umweru no kumurika mubintu bitandukanye bigoye bya fluorescent.Kubwibyo, mubyukuri, ibintu bya fluorescent ntabwo bihwanye na florescent yamurika, kandi kwitegereza ibintu bya fluorescence ntabwo bivuze byanze bikunze kongeramo urumuri rwa fluorescent !!!
Fluorescence phenomenon ≠ kubaho kwaumweru wa fluorescent CBS-X
Fluorescent yamurika ibyara fluorescence (kuburebure bwihariye)
Kimwe ninyongeramusaruro, ibintu bitandukanye bya fluorescent yamurika biragoye.Ukurikije imikoreshereze, igabanyijemo urumuri rwa fluorescent yo gukora impapuro, plastiki nibikoresho byo guhimba, imyenda, ibikoresho byo kwisiga, wino, ibifunga, nibindi bikoreshwa.
Ukurikije ibyiciro byimiterere ya ionic, ibimurika bya fluorescente birashobora kugabanywa mubice bitari ionic, ibimurika bya anionic, urumuri rwa cationic, hamwe na amphoteric.
Ukurikije imiterere yimiti, irashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bitanu: ubwoko bwa stilbene, ubwoko bwa coumarin, ubwoko bwa pyrazoline, ubwoko bwa benzoxazole, nubwoko bwa phthalimide.
Ukurikije amazi meza, arashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri: gushonga amazi no kudashonga.Amazi ya elegitoronike yera ya fluorescent akoreshwa cyane cyane mubipapuro byera, impuzu, ibikoresho byo kumesa, hamwe nigitambara c'ipamba, mugihe amazi adashobora gushonga ya fluorescent yera cyane cyane mubicuruzwa byera nka fibre chimique na plastike.
Kugeza ubu, hari ibishushanyo mbonera bigera kuri 15 hamwe na florescent zirenga 400.Nyuma yimyaka myinshi yo gushakisha umucanga, zimwe zimaze kuvaho, none hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwubwoko bukunze gukoreshwa buracyakorwa kandi bugakoreshwa kwisi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-26-2023