Ni ibihe bibazo bigomba kwitabwaho mugihe optique yamashanyarazi ikoreshwa muri plastiki

Mubikorwa byo gukora ibicuruzwa bya pulasitike byera, optique yamurika ibintu byingirakamaro.Ongeraho umukozi wera mubicuruzwa bya pulasitike byera birashobora kuzamura cyane umweru nubucyo bwibicuruzwa, kandi bikazamura neza isoko ryisoko ryibicuruzwa.

Nyamara, uko optique yamurika yongeyeho, nibyiza.Ibikoresho byibicuruzwa bya pulasitike, uburyo bwo kubyara nubushyuhe bwo gutunganya biratandukanye, kandi ingano yinyongera ya optique yamurika nayo iratandukanye.

None, ni ibihe bibazo bigomba kwitabwaho mugihe urumuri rwiza rukoreshwa muri plastiki, reka turebe hepfo.

1. Ingaruka yera ya optique yamashanyaraziIngaruka zo kwera zigaragazwa no kwera.Usibye ubwinshi bwa optique yamurika, umweru nawo ujyanye no guhuza no guhangana nikirere cya resin.Ibyiza bya optique hamwe nubwuzuzanye bwiza hamwe nikirere bigira ingaruka nziza zo kwera kandi biramba.Kubwibyo, inzira itaziguye kandi ifatika yo kugerageza ingaruka zera za fluorescent yamurika ni ukugerageza hamwe nintangarugero nto.

2. Ingano ya optique yamashanyarazi Umubare wa optique yamurika muri rusange hagati ya 0.05% na 0.1%, nibicuruzwa byihariye birashobora kongerwaho mubwinshi.Nyamara, ingano ya optique yamashanyarazi ntabwo ari nziza, ariko hariho igipimo ntarengwa cyo kwibandaho, kirenze Agaciro ntarengwa, ntigifite gusa umweru, ariko umuhondo uzagaragara.

3. Ingaruka ya pigment ku ngaruka zo kwera Kwera kwa optique yamurika optique yuzuzanya, ihindura urumuri ultraviolet mumucyo ugaragara ubururu cyangwa ubururu-violet kugirango ugere ku ntego yo kwera.Kubwibyo, ibice bifite ingaruka zikomeye kuri optique yamashanyarazi ni byo bishobora gukurura urumuri ultraviolet, nka dioxyde ya titanium, imashini ya ultraviolet nibindi.Dioxyde ya Anatase irashobora gukuramo 40% yumucyo kuri 300nm, naho ubwoko bwa rutile bushobora gukuramo 90% yumucyo kuri 380nm.Mubisanzwe, niba dioxyde ya titanium na optique brightenerare ikoreshwa icyarimwe, nibyiza gukoresha anatase titanium dioxyde.Muri rusange, iyo kwibanda kuri optique yamurika kimwe, umweru ugerwaho iyo zinc sulfate ikoreshejwe niyo ikomeye, ikurikirwa na dioxyde ya anatase titanium, na dioxyde ya rutile niyo idakomeye.

4. Ingaruka zikurura ultraviolet Imashini ya ultraviolet irashobora gukurura urumuri ultraviolet, ariko irashobora kugabanya ingaruka zo kwera kwa florescent yera.Kubwibyo, mubicuruzwa ukoresheje florescent yera, nibyiza guhitamo urumuri rwa histamine rudahindura ibara.Niba ugomba kongeramo UV, ugomba kongera ubwinshi bwumucyo.Byongeye kandi, ibintu nko kumenya niba ibikoresho byo gutunganya bifite isuku, ubuziranenge bwa plastiki, hamwe nubushuhe bwamazi byose bigira ingaruka runaka kubitera kwera.